Rayleigh quotients in the context of linear, nonconservative vibrating systems with viscous and nonviscous dissipative forces are studied in this paper. Of particular interest is the stationarity property of Rayleigh-like quotients for dissipative systems. Stationarity properties are examined based on the perturbation theory. It is shown that Rayleigh quotients with stationary properties exist for systems with proportional viscous and nonviscous damping forces. It is also shown that the stationarity property of Rayleigh quotients in the case of nonproportional damping (viscous and nonviscous) is conditional upon the diagonal dominance of the modal damping matrix.

1.
Rayleigh
,
J. W.
, 1894,
The Theory of Sound
,
Dover
,
New York
, Vol.
1
.
2.
Strang
,
G.
, 1988,
Linear Algebra and its Applications
, 3rd ed.,
Hardcourt Brace Jovanovich
,
Orlando, FL
.
3.
Meirovitch
,
L.
, 1986,
Elements of Vibration Analysis
, 2nd ed.,
McGraw-Hill
,
New York
.
4.
Newland
,
D. E.
, 1990,
Mechanical Vibration Analysis & Computation
, rep. ed.,
Longmans
,
Green, New York
.
5.
Wilkinson
,
J. H.
, 1965,
The Algebraic Eigenvalue Problem
, 1st ed.,
Clarendon
,
Oxford
.
6.
Courant
,
R.
, and
Hilbert
,
D.
, 1989,
Methods of Mathematical Physics: Volume 1
, 1st ed.,
Wiley
,
New York
.
7.
Caughey
,
T. K.
, and
O’Kelly
,
M. E. J.
, 1965, “
Classical Normal Modes in Damped Linear Dynamic Systems
,”
J. Appl. Mech.
0021-8936,
32
, pp.
583
588
.
8.
Adhikari
,
S.
, 2001, “
Classical Normal Modes in Non-Viscously Damped Linear Systems
,”
AIAA J.
0001-1452,
39
(
5
), pp.
978
980
.
9.
Phani
,
A. S.
, 2003, “
On the Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for the Existence of Classical Normal Modes in Damped Linear Dynamic Systems
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
264
(
3
), pp.
741
745
.
10.
Adhikari
,
S.
, 2006, “
Damping Modelling Using Generalized Proportional Damping
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
293
(
1–2
), pp.
156
170
.
11.
Adhikari
,
S.
, and
Phani
,
A.
, 2007, “
Experimental Identification of Generalized Proportional Damping
,”
ASME J. Vibr. Acoust.
0739-3717, to be published.
12.
Woodhouse
,
J.
, 1998, “
Linear Damping Models for Structural Vibration
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
215
(
3
), pp.
547
569
.
13.
Adhikari
,
S.
, 2002, “
Dynamics of Non-Viscously Damped Linear Systems
,”
J. Eng. Mech.
0733-9399,
128
(
3
), pp.
328
339
.
14.
Adhikari
,
S.
, and
Woodhouse
,
J.
, 2003, “
Quantification of Non-Viscous Damping in Discrete Linear Systems
,”
J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X,
260
(
3
), pp.
499
518
.
15.
Rayleigh
,
J. W.
, 1885, “
A Theorem Relating to the Time-Moduli of Dissipative Systems
,” Report of the British Association, pp.
911
912
.
16.
McIntyre
,
M. E.
, and
Woodhouse
,
J.
, 1978, “
The Influence of Geometry on Damping
,”
Acustica
0001-7884,
39
(
4
), pp.
210
224
.
17.
McIntyre
,
M. E.
, and
Woodhouse
,
J.
, 1988, “
On Measuring the Elastic and Damping Constants of Orthotropic Sheet Materials
,”
Acta Metall.
0001-6160,
36
(
6
), pp.
1397
1416
.
You do not currently have access to this content.