The present article proposes a method to significantly improve the construction and updating of 3D geological models used for oil and gas exploration. We present a prototype of a “geological pilot” which enables monitoring the automatic building of a 3D model topologically and geologically consistent, on which geological links between objects can easily be visualized. This model can automatically be revised in case of changes in the geometric data or in the interpretation.
Issue Section:
Technical Papers
1.
Floater
, M.
, Halbwachs
, Y.
, Hjelle
, O.
, and Reimers
, M.
, 1998, “OMEGA: A CAD-Based Approach to Geological Modelling
,” Modelling 98 Conference
, Nancy, France.2.
The Landmark web site, http://www.lgc.comhttp://www.lgc.com
3.
The Earth Vision web site, http://www.dgi.comhttp://www.dgi.com
4.
Mallet
, J.-L.
, 1992, “GOCAD: A Computer-Aided Design Program for Geological Applications
,” Three-Dimensional-Modeling with Geoscientific Information Systems
, edited by A. K.
Turner
, Kluwer Academic Publishers
, Dordrecht, NATO-ASI 354
, pp. 123
–142
.5.
Mallet
, J.-L.
, 1989, “Discrete Smooth Interpolation in Geometric Modeling
,” ACM Trans. Graphics
0730-0301, 8
(2
), pp. 121
–144
.6.
Mallet
, J.-L.
, 2002, Geomodeling
, Oxford University Press
, NY.7.
The GOCAD web site, http://www.gocad.comhttp://www.gocad.com
8.
The BEICIP web site, http://www.beicip.comhttp://www.beicip.com
9.
Perrin
, M.
, 1998, “Geological Consistency: an Opportunity for Safe Surface Assembly and Quick Model Exploration
,” 3D Modeling of Natural Objects, A Challenge for the 2000’s
, Nancy, France, 3
(4-5).10.
Perrin
, M.
, Zhu
, B.
, Schneider
, S.
, and Rainaud
, J.-F.
, 2003, “Ontology - Driven Applications for Geological Modeling
,” International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 03)
, Acapulco, Proceeding of the 2nd Workshop: Intelligent Computing in the Petroleum Industry
, pp. 76
–81
.11.
Hobbs
, B. E.
, Means
, W. D.
, and Williams
, P. F.
, 1976, An Outline of Structural Geology
, John Wiley
, NY.12.
Lienhardt
, P.
, 1989, “Subdivision of N-Dimensional Spaces and N-Dimensional Generalized Maps
,” 5th ACM Symposium on Computational Geometry
, Saarbrücken, Germany, pp. 228
–236
.13.
Lienhardt
, P.
, 1994, “N-dimensional Generalized Combinatorial Maps and Cellular Quasi-Manifolds
,” J. Comput. Geometry and Applications
, 4
(3
), pp. 275
–324
.14.
Valiente
, G.
, 2002, Algorithms on Trees and Graphs
, Springer-Verlag
, Berlin, Germany.15.
Zighed
, D.-A.
, and Rakotomalala
, R.
, 2000, Graphes d’Induction, Apprentissage et Data Mining
, Hermes Science Publications
, Paris, France.16.
Brandel
, S.
, Perrin
, M.
, Rainaud
, J.-F.
, and Schneider
, S.
, 2001, “Geological Interpretation Makes Earth Models Easier to Build
,” EAGE 63rd Conference
, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Extended Abstracts 1
(F-28
).17.
Dufourd
, J.-F.
, 1991, “Formal Specifications of Topological Subdivisions Using Hypermaps
,” Comput.-Aided Des.
0010-4485, 23
(2
), pp. 99
–116
.18.
Halbwachs
, Y.
, and Hjelle
, O.
, 2000, “Generalized Maps in Geological Modeling: Object-Oriented Design of Topological Kemels
,” Advances in Software Tools for Scientific Computing
, 10
(1
), pp. 339
–356
.19.
Bertrand
, Y.
, Dufourd
, J.-F.
, Françon
, J.
, and Lienhardt
, P.
, 1993, “Algebraic Specification and Development in Geometric Modeling
”, International Conference TAPSOFT (FASE)
, Springer-Verlag
, Orsay, France, LNCS 668
, pp. 75
–89
.20.
The CAS.CADE web site, http://www.opencascade.orghttp://www.opencascade.org
21.
Brandel
, S.
, Haefele
, M.
, and Bechmann
, D.
, 2003, “A Geological Application in Immersive Virtual Environments
”, VRIC 2003 5th Virtual Reality International Conference
, Laval, France.22.
Cazier
, D.
, and Dufourd
, J.-F.
, 1997, “Term Rewrite Systems to Derive Set Booleeans Operations on 2D Objects
”, 4th, Formal Methods Europe Symposium (sponsorised by EEC)
, Springer-Verlag
, Graz, Austria, LNCS-Vol. 1313
, pp. 605
–623
.23.
Cazier
, D.
, and Dufourd
, J.-F.
, 1999, “A Formal Specification of Geometric Refinements
,” The Visual Computer Journal
, Springer-Verlag
, Vol. 15
, pp. 279
–301
.24.
Schneider
, S.
, 2002, “Pilotage Automatique de la Construction de Modèles Géologiques Surfaciques
,” Ph.D. thesis, Jean Monnet University and Ecole des Mines de St Etienne, St Etienne, France.25.
The File Exchange Format RESCUE web site, http://www.posc.org/rescuehttp://www.posc.org/rescue
Copyright © 2005
by American Society of Mechanical Engineers
You do not currently have access to this content.