An analytically based approximate solution is presented for the thermal resistance of an axisymmetric heat source mounted on a conductive substrate with bottom- and top-side convective cooling of the substrate. The approximation closely matches an exact solution for bottom-side convective cooling and reference finite element solutions for top-side and both-side cooling over broad ranges of substrate thickness (10−4 ≤ t* ≤ 104 and 10−2 ≤ t* ≤ 102), substrate outer radius (1 ≤ b* ≤ 100) and convective Blot numbers (10-4 to 102). With bottom-side cooling, a minimum in the thermal resistance can occur over a wide range of substrate thicknesses. The approximate solution possesses simplicity and ease of computation as compared to exact or computational solutions for many microelectronic applications.
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December 1996
Technical Papers
Efficient Heat Transfer Approximation for the Chip-on-Substrate Problem
Timothy S. Fisher,
Timothy S. Fisher
Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Upson Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
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F. A. Zell,
F. A. Zell
The Carborundum Company Microelectronics Division, 10409 South 50th Place, Phoenix, AZ 85044
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Kamal K. Sikka,
Kamal K. Sikka
Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Upson Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
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Kenneth E. Torrance
Kenneth E. Torrance
Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Upson Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
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Timothy S. Fisher
Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Upson Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
F. A. Zell
The Carborundum Company Microelectronics Division, 10409 South 50th Place, Phoenix, AZ 85044
Kamal K. Sikka
Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Upson Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
Kenneth E. Torrance
Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Upson Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
J. Electron. Packag. Dec 1996, 118(4): 271-279 (9 pages)
Published Online: December 1, 1996
Article history
Received:
November 19, 1994
Revised:
April 26, 1995
Online:
December 5, 2007
Citation
Fisher, T. S., Zell, F. A., Sikka, K. K., and Torrance, K. E. (December 1, 1996). "Efficient Heat Transfer Approximation for the Chip-on-Substrate Problem." ASME. J. Electron. Packag. December 1996; 118(4): 271–279. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2792163
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