Abstract

A method has been developed for the analysis of psilocybin and psilocin in dry and preserved mushrooms using reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography. A mobile phase of phosphate buffered methanol/water/cetrimonium bromide allows good separation of the two hallucinogens.

References

1.
Hofmann
,
A.
,
Heim
,
R.
,
Brack
,
A.
, and
Kobel
,
H.
, “
Psilocybin, ein psychotroper Wirkstoff aus dem mexikanischen rauschpilz Psilocybe mexicana Heim
,”
Experientia
, Vol.
14
,
1958
, pp.
107
109
.
2.
Heim
,
R.
,
Genest
,
K.
,
Hughes
,
D. W.
, and
Belec
,
G.
, “
Botanical and Chemical Characterisation of a Forensic Mushroom Specimen of the Genus Psilocybe
,”
Forensic Science Society Journal
, Vol.
6
,
1966
, pp.
192
201
.
3.
Aboul-Enein
,
H. Y.
, “
Psilocybin: a Pharmacological Profile
,”
American Journal of Pharmacy
, Vol.
146
, No.
3
, May–June 1974, pp.
91
95
.
4.
Hofmann
,
A.
,
Frey
,
A.
,
Ott
,
H.
,
Petrzilka
,
Th.
, and
Troxler
,
F.
, “
Konstitionsaufklarung und Synthese von Psilocybin
,”
Experientia
, Vol.
14
,
1958
, pp.
397
399
.
5.
Mesley
,
R. J.
and
Evans
,
W. H.
, “
Infrared Identification of Some Hallucinogenic Derivatives of Tryptamine and Amphetamine
,”
Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
, Vol.
22
,
1970
, pp.
321
332
.
6.
Repke
,
D. B.
,
Leslie
,
D. T.
,
Mandell
,
D. M.
, and
Kish
,
N. G.
, “
GLC-Mass Spectral Analysis of Psilocin and Psilocybin
,”
Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
, Vol.
66
, No.
5
,
05
1977
, pp.
743
744
.
7.
White
,
P. C.
, “
Analysis of Extracts from Psilocybe semilanceata Mushrooms by High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography
,”
Journal of Chromatography
 0021-9673, Vol.
169
,
02
1979
, pp.
453
456
.
8.
Parris
,
N. A.
,
Journal of Chromatography Library. Vol. 5. Instrumental Liquid Chromatography
,
Elsevier
,
Amsterdam
,
1976
.
9.
Eksborg
,
S.
and
Schill
,
G.
, “
Ion Pair Partition Chromatography of Organic Ammonium Compounds
,”
Analytical Chemistry
 0003-2700, Vol.
45
, No.
12
,
10
1973
, pp.
2092
2100
.
10.
Eksborg
,
S.
,
Lagerström
,
P.
,
Modin
,
R.
, and
Schill
,
G.
, “
Ion-Pair Chromatography of Organic Compounds
,”
Journal of Chromatography
 0021-9673, Vol.
83
,
1973
, pp.
99
110
.
11.
Knox
,
J. H.
and
Laird
,
G. R.
, “
Soap Chromatography—A New High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Technique for Separation of Ionizable Materials, Dyestuff Intermediates
,”
Journal of Chromatography
 0021-9673, Vol.
122
,
1976
, pp.
17
34
.
12.
Chudy
,
J.
,
Crosby
,
N. T.
, and
Patel
,
I.
, “
Separation of Synthetic Food Dyes Using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
,”
Journal of Chromatography
 0021-9673, Vol.
154
, No.
2
,
07
1978
, pp.
306
312
.
13.
Tomlinson
,
E.
,
Riley
,
C. M.
, and
Jefferies
,
T. M.
, “
Ion-Pair High-Performance Liquid Chromatography: The Use of Low Concentrations of Long-Chain Alkylbenzyldimethylammonium Chlorides for Resolving Anionic Solutes
,”
Journal of Chromatography
 0021-9673, Vol.
173
, No.
1
,
05
1979
, pp.
89
100
.
14.
Gloor
,
R.
and
Johnson
,
E. L.
,. “
Practical Aspects of Reverse Phase Ion Pair Chromatography
,”
Journal of Chromatographic Science
, Vol.
15
, No.
9
,
09
1977
, pp.
413
423
.
15.
Walton
,
H. F.
, “
Ion Exchange and Liquid Column Chromatography
,”
Analytical Chemistry
 0003-2700, Vol.
50
, No.
5
,
04
1978
, pp.
36R
50R
.
16.
Kissinger
,
P. T.
, “
Comments on Reverse-Phase Ion-Pair Partition Chromatography
,”
Analytical Chemistry
 0003-2700, Vol.
49
, No.
6
,
05
1977
, p. 883.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.