Abstract

More and more attention is paid to development and conservation at home. In response to national policies, this paper proposes a field-programmable gate array (FPGA)-based hierarchical configuration method for conservation-oriented ecological garden landscape to build sustainable ecological garden landscapes. Following the principles of uniformity, adapting measures to local conditions, and aesthetics in hierarchical configuration of conservation-oriented ecological garden landscape, this paper gives comprehensive consideration to examination factors and landscape plant rationality in hierarchical configuration and takes scenic beauty estimates to evaluate the plant landscape configuration effect. Under the guidance of hierarchical configuration principles and evaluation indicators for conservation-oriented ecological garden landscape, this paper adopts the FPGA partition algorithm to design the hierarchical conservation design model of the garden landscape. In the subsequent hierarchical configuration of ecological garden landscape, the lowest energy consumption is maintained, plant communities are reasonably collocated to achieve hierarchical configuration of the garden landscape, and energy consumption in the landscape is reduced through measures such as material and water conservation, thus achieving hierarchical configuration of conservation-oriented ecological garden landscape. Experimental research results of a forest park in Quanzhou conclude that this method can achieve hierarchical configuration of the ecological garden landscape in the forest park. Plant collocation is reasonable in the more aesthetic and concise landscape configuration. At the same time, the configuration process saves water resources and reduces energy consumption, demonstrating the advantage of low configuration costs.

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